Dynamics of Compliance and Law Violation in Society : A Criminological and Sociological Study
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.71370/rjlr.v1i2.18Keywords:
Legal Compliance, Sociological, CriminologicalAbstract
This study analyzes the factors influencing legal compliance and violations within society through criminological and sociological approaches. The primary objective of this research is to identify the reasons behind public compliance with laws and to reveal common motives for violations. This study employs a qualitative method, utilizing in-depth interviews and observations with selected respondents, as well as literature review to enrich the analysis. The findings indicate that legal compliance is often driven by social values, morality, and a sense of collective responsibility, while legal violations are largely caused by economic pressures, weak law enforcement, and public dissatisfaction with regulations deemed irrelevant. The implications of these findings suggest the need for a more adaptive and participatory approach in creating and enforcing regulations to effectively enhance public compliance.
References
Abas, M., Amalia, M., Malik, R., Aziz, A., & Salam, S. (2023). Sosiologi hukum: Pengantar teori-teori hukum dalam ruang sosial.
Alelxander, A. (2023). Peran masyarakat dalam penegakan hukum di Indonesia. IJOLARES: Indonesian Journal of Law Research, 1(1), 11–15. https://doi.org/10.60153/ijolares.v1i1.3
Amran, A., Kunci, K., Agama, :, & Sosial, P. (n.d.). Peranan agama dalam perubahan sosial masyarakat.
Bambang, O., & Handoyo, T. (2021). Suatu kajian sosiologi hukum terhadap kepatuhan hukum di dalam masyarakat. Justicia Sains: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 6. Retrieved from https://jurnal.saburai.id/index.php/hkm
Darmika, O. I. (2016). Budaya hukum (legal culture) dan pengaruhnya terhadap penegakan hukum di Indonesia. Jurnal Hukum Tô-Râ, 2(3), 429–436.
Ernawan, A. C. D., Utomo, A. R. D., & ... (2024). Memelihara stabilitas dan keadilan melalui keseimbangan kekuasaan dalam kerangka hukum tata negara. Jurnal .... Retrieved from https://ejurnal.kampusakademik.co.id/index.php/jmia/article/view/1686
Hasanah, S. (2024). Relasi sosial dan legitimasi budaya Madura dalam novel Damar Kambang karya Muna Masyari (Kajian sosiologi Max Weber). Doctoral dissertation, INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI MADURA.
Is, D. M. S., S.H.I., M., et al. (2021). Hukum administrasi negara.
Ishaq, H. (2017). Metode penelitian hukum dan penulisan skripsi, tesis serta disertasi. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Nasution, M. A., & Rahmat, P. (n.d.). Telaah filosofis makna kepatuhan dalam perspektif filsafat hukum. Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam, 3.
Nuraisah. (2021). Filsafat hukum barat dan alirannya. Medan: Utul ‘Ilma Publishing, CV. Pusdikra Mitra Jaya.
Rusdi, M. (2019). Implikasi dissenting opinion hakim Mahkamah Konstitusi terhadap kesadaran hukum masyarakat. Widya Pranata Hukum: Jurnal Kajian Dan .... Retrieved from https://www.ejournal.widyamataram.ac.id/index.php/pranata/article/view/257
Samekto, F. X. (2022). Tantangan hakim di Indonesia: Dari penjaga kepastian hukum menuju pencipta keadilan berdasarkan Pancasila. doc-pak.undip.ac.id. Retrieved from http://doc-pak.undip.ac.id/id/eprint/14098/1/TANTANGAN HAKIM DI INDONESIA.pdf
Santika, S. (2024). Analisis kriminologis terhadap recidive anak pelaku kejahatan.
Saragih, R. O., Bangun, M. H., Simanjutak, J. B., Damanik, K., & Astriana, Y. (2019). The phenomenon of commercial sex workers in clubs and karaoke (Study in Semarang City). Law Research Review Quarterly, 5(2), 181–200.
Scott, D. A. I., & Mikell, T. (2019). ‘Gender’ and general strain theory: Investigating the impact of gender socialization on young women’s criminal outcomes. Journal of Crime and Justice. https://doi.org/10.1080/0735648X.2018.1559754
Shomad, A., & Thalib, P. (2020). Pengantar filsafat hukum. Surabaya: Airlangga University Press.
Sugiyanto, S., Giawa, A., & Musoli, M. (2020). Kepemimpinan Badan Koordinasi Kegiatan Kesejahteraan Sosial versus konsep wewenang Max Weber. EMPATI: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial.
Vindraputri, R. M. (2024). Problematika perdagangan manusia sebagai kejahatan transnasional dalam perspektif imigrasi dan hukum internasional. Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum Dan .... Retrieved from https://ejurnalqarnain.stisnq.ac.id/index.php/ALADALAH/article/view/940
Wang, K., Ma, Z., & Xia, Y. (2022). General strain theory and corruption among grassroots Chinese public officials: A mixed-method study. Deviant Behavior. https://doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2020.1839818
Yahman. (2020). Pengantar sosiologi hukum (Tika Lesta). Surabaya: Jakad Media Publishing.
